If you are carrying credit card debt at 20-25% APR, a personal loan at 10-15% APR can save you thousands. But it is not always that simple.

The Core Difference

FactorPersonal LoanCredit Card
Interest rate6–36% APR (fixed)18–29% APR (variable)
PaymentFixed monthlyFlexible (minimum or more)
Term12–84 months (set)Open-ended (revolving)
Best forLarge amounts, fixed timelineSmall amounts, flexibility

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When a Personal Loan Is Better

  • You have $5,000 or more in high-interest credit card debt
  • Your credit score is 680 or above — you will qualify for rates that beat your card APR
  • You want a fixed payoff date and structured payments
  • You trust yourself not to run the cards back up
Real Savings Example

$8,000 credit card debt at 22% APR, $250/month → 4+ years, ~$4,000 in interest · Personal loan at 11% APR, $250/month → about 3 years 2 months, ~$1,500 in interest — Savings: ~$2,500 just by switching (before any origination fee).

The Danger Nobody Talks About

The most common mistake: take out a personal loan to pay off credit cards, then gradually run the cards back up. Now you have both. If you consolidate, freeze or close the paid-off cards.

Look at the Total Cost, Not Just the Rate

A personal loan can come with an origination fee, which is usually taken out of the loan amount before you receive it. Compare offers by APR, which includes fees, and by the total amount you will repay.

Example: $8,000 Loan With a 5% Fee

Fee: about $420, so to receive $8,000 you borrow about $8,420 · At 11% APR and $250 per month, payoff takes about 3 years 4 months · The savings shrink from about $2,500 to roughly $2,000

A Third Option: Balance Transfer Cards

Some credit cards offer 0% APR on transferred balances for a limited period, often 12 to 21 months, with a one-time transfer fee that is typically 3% to 5%. If you can pay the balance off within the promotional window, this can be cheaper than either option above.

Example: $8,000 Transferred at 0% With a 3% Fee

Fee: $240, so the new balance is $8,240 · Pay $500 per month and the balance is gone in about 17 months · Total cost: the $240 fee, with no interest if you finish before the promotion ends

The risk is what happens if you do not finish in time: the remaining balance usually jumps to the card's regular rate, which can be high.

How Each Choice Affects Your Credit

  • A personal loan usually requires a hard credit check, which can cause a small, temporary dip in your score
  • Using the loan to pay off cards lowers your card utilization, which often helps your score over time
  • A new balance transfer card also needs a credit check, and closing the old cards can shorten your credit history
  • Missing payments on any of them hurts your score, so choose the option you can pay on time every month

Quick Decision Guide

  • Choose a personal loan if you have a larger balance, want a fixed payoff date, and qualify for a rate well below your card's APR
  • Choose a balance transfer if you can pay the whole balance within the promotional period
  • Keep the credit card if the balance is small and you can pay it off in a few months
  • Do not borrow more than you need, and do not run the cards up again afterward

Can You Afford the Loan Payment?

Use our calculator to check if a personal loan fits your budget.

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